In the early days, a trained skydiver (or jumper) and a group of associates meet at an isolated airport, sometimes referred to as a "drop zone." A fixed base operator at that airport usually operates one or more aircraft, and takes groups of skydivers up for a fee. It was common for an individual jumper to go up in a Cessna light aircraft such as C-172 or C-185. These days, it is common for busier DZ's near populated areas to use multiple, larger aircraft such as the Cessna Caravan C208 or DeHavilland Twin Otter DHC6.
A typical jump involves individuals jumping out of an aircraft (usually an airplane, but sometimes a helicopter or even the gondola of a balloon), travelling at approximately 4,000 meters (around 13,000 feet) altitude, and free-falling for a period of time before activating a parachute to slow the landing down to safe speeds.
Once the parachute is opened, (usually the parachute will be fully inflated by 2,500 ft). the jumper can control his or her direction and speed with "steering lines," with hand grips called "toggles" that are attached to the parachute, and so he or she can aim for the landing site and come to a relatively gentle stop in a safe landing environment. All modern sport parachutes are self-inflating "ram-air" wings that provide control of speed and direction similar to the related paragliders. Purists in either sport would note that paragliders have much greater lift and range, but that parachutes are designed to absorb the stresses of deployment at terminal velocity.
By manipulating the shape of the body—as a pilot manipulates the shape of his aircraft's wings—a skydiver can generate turns, forward motion, backwards motion, and even lift. Experienced skydivers will tell someone that in freefall, one can do anything a bird can do, except go back up.
Skydivers generally do not experience a "falling" sensation due to the fact that the resistance of the air to their body at speeds above about 50 MPH provides some feeling of weight and direction. At normal exit speeds for aircraft (approx 90 MPH) there is little feeling of falling just after exit, but jumping from a balloon or helicopter can create this sensation. They reach terminal velocity (around 120 mph (190 km/h) for belly to Earth orientations, 150-200 mph (240-320 km/h) for head down orientations) and are no longer accelerating towards the ground. At this point the sensation is as of a hard wind. When they leave the plane, their momentum from the plane causes their direction of travel to change from the direction of the airplane's flight (horizontal) to the direction pulled by the force of gravity (vertical). Skydivers call this transition period "the hill", and the amount of distance they fly with the plane due to the momentum is called "forward throw". For typical people, less than 1g of force along the body's long axis is what causes the "stomach in your throat" feeling on a roller-coaster or other amusement park rides. This is why skydivers in the armed forces are encouraged to eat a block of cheese about an hour before jumping to keep the acids from coming up in their mouths.[citation needed]
Most skydivers make their first jump with an experienced and trained instructor (this type of skydive may be in the form of a tandem skydive). During the tandem jump the jumpmaster is responsible for the stable exit, maintaining a proper stable freefall position, and activating and controlling the parachute. With training and experience, the fear of the first few jumps is supplanted by the tact of controlling fear so that one may come to experience the satisfaction of mastering aerial skills and performing increasingly complicated maneuvers in the sky with friends. Other training methods include static line, IAD (Instructor Assisted Deployment), and AFF (Accelerated Free fall) aka Progressive Free-Fall (PFF) in Canada.
At larger dropzones, mostly in the Sun Belt region of the United States, training in the sport is often conducted by full-time instructors and coaches at commercial establishments. Commercial centers often provide year-round availability, larger aircraft, and staff who are current in both their sport and their instructional skills.
In the other latitudes, where winter (or monsoons) gets in the way of year-round operation, commercial skydiving centers are less prevalent and much of the parachuting activity is carried on by clubs. These clubs tend to support smaller aircraft. Training may be offered (by instructors who are tested and certified in exactly the same way as their commercial counterparts) in occasional classes or as demand warrants. These clubs tend to be weekend only operations as the majority of the staff have full-time jobs during the week. Club members will often visit larger centers for holidays, events, and for some concentrated exposure to the latest techniques.
13 Aralık 2010 Pazartesi
Ski - Snowboard
Available for midweek arrival January 1, 2008 through end of season.
Arrive Sunday through Wednesday and stay two nights, Ski/snowboard two days at your choice of Squaw Valley USA, Alpine Meadows, Northstar, or Homewood resorts, and save up to $100 over regular pricing! Ski the same resort twice, or a different resort each day. Your choice!
Your 2 Day 2 Night Any Resort package includes:
* Two nights Sunday-Thursday in a cozy room of your choice.
* Delicious breakfast each morning.
* Two adult lift tickets per person at your choice of four different resorts.
Pick up your tickets at check-in. Please specify your choice of resort tickets on your reservation.
Arrive Sunday through Wednesday and stay two nights, Ski/snowboard two days at your choice of Squaw Valley USA, Alpine Meadows, Northstar, or Homewood resorts, and save up to $100 over regular pricing! Ski the same resort twice, or a different resort each day. Your choice!
Your 2 Day 2 Night Any Resort package includes:
* Two nights Sunday-Thursday in a cozy room of your choice.
* Delicious breakfast each morning.
* Two adult lift tickets per person at your choice of four different resorts.
Pick up your tickets at check-in. Please specify your choice of resort tickets on your reservation.
| Squaw Valley Midweek Package 2 Days / 1 Nights | ||||||||||||||||
Squaw Valley USA is located at the end of a stunning alpine valley cradled by six high Sierra peaks. Site of the VIII Olympic Winter Games, Squaw Valley is one of the most talked about and sought after winter recreation destinations in the U.S. and a must visit destination for anyone that loves winter sports. Your Squaw Valley Midweek Package includes: * One night stay Sunday-Thursday in a cozy room of your choice. * Delicious breakfast. * One adult all day Squaw Valley lift ticket per person. * Free shuttle to Squaw Valley. Purchase discount Squaw tickets for your weekend stay when you make your room reservation online! | ||||||||||||||||
| Alpine Meadows Midweek Package 2 Days / 1 Nights | ||||||||||||||||
Alpine ranks high as one of North America’s TOP RESORTS by Skiing Magazine, SKI Magazine and Transworld Snowboarding! Living up to its reputation for offering one of Tahoe’s most unique big mountain resorts, Alpine Meadows has been included in Skiing Magazine’s 2007 Resort Guide as one of the country’s best mountains, and Transworld Snowboarding’s 2007 Resort Guide’s Top Ten for Value – Alpine ranked number 1 for best return on your cash. SKI Magazine’s Top 50 Resorts reader survey ranked Alpine among the favorites as one of ‘Tahoe’s best-kept secrets’. Your Alpine Meadows Midweek Package includes: * One night stay Sunday-Thursday in a cozy room of your choice. * Delicious breakfast. * One adult Alpine meadows lift ticket per person. Alpine lift tickets are direct to lift so you can bypass the ticket windows. Purchase Alpine tickets for weekend arrival when you reserve your room online! | ||||||||||||||||
PARAGLIDING-PARASUT
The PPG-1 Basic Training will cover the fundamentals of Powered Paragliding. You will learn to inflate the paraglider and balance the kite overhead. We'll cover the terminology, operation and preflight of the motor unit. We will practice the launch sequence on our simulator, and you will experience your first flights in a paraglider. The progress of each student is individual, and advancement towards powered flight and/or certification depends on the student's ability to master the skills necessary.
Paramotoring requires more training than regular paragliding, not less. We know that this may run contrary to what you might have read or heard elsewhere, but consider how adding 50-100 lbs of additional weight might feel when trying to kite, launch, fly and land the same paraglider might feel. The characteristics of all these are significantly more difficult, and a pilot must have a good set of basic skills to operate a paramotor safely.We want each and every pilot to become confident with their skills, so they can fly for the rest of their lives, not the rest of the week! Your relationship with your instructor will help you make the right decisions, from weather observations to equipment purchases. PPG-1 Basic Training includes the use of our state-of-the-art training equipment.
NNI Research Centers
A highly significant impact of the NNI has been the focused investment by the NNI-participating agencies in the establishment and development of multidisciplinary research and education centers devoted to nanoscience and nanotechnology. NNI agencies have developed an extensive infrastructure of over 60 major interdisciplinary research and education centers and user facilities across the country. Many such centers, with state of the art equipment for nanoscale S&T research, are designated as user facilities and are available to researchers from academia and the private sector, and to scientists at the national laboratories.
Research at Center for Functional Nanomaterials (CFN)

Centers and networks provide opportunities and support for multidisciplinary research among investigators from a variety of disciplines and from different research sectors, including academia, industry and government laboratories. Such multidisciplinary research not only leads to advances in knowledge, but also fosters relationships that enhance the transition of basic research results to devices and other applications. All agency centers and networks created under NNI auspices over the last seven years are
NNI Centers and Networks of Excellence
Government funds for nanotechnology research have created some of the most sophisticated nanoscience laboratories in the world. In addition to providing the facilities, the National Nanotechnology Initiative also has created programs to attract researchers across an array of disciplines and to facilitate discoveries.Research at Center for Functional Nanomaterials (CFN)
Centers and networks provide opportunities and support for multidisciplinary research among investigators from a variety of disciplines and from different research sectors, including academia, industry and government laboratories. Such multidisciplinary research not only leads to advances in knowledge, but also fosters relationships that enhance the transition of basic research results to devices and other applications. All agency centers and networks created under NNI auspices over the last seven years are
10 Aralık 2010 Cuma
Avaloq Banking System of favorite web sites
Avaloq Banking System of the Internet sector, I have found web sites for you. Over time, more Avaloq Banking System and other topics related to the site will find the sites. Currently, they take care of yourself
Title : Employee Scheduling Software - Automatic Online Scheduling Program:
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Title : Enablon, software solutions for QEHS Management, Governance, Risk & Compliance:
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Title : CCIE Training UK | CCIE Voice Training and CCIE RS Training Boot Camp London:
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Description : This website presents the wide range of instruments designed and manufactured by Bronkhorst High-Tech, leaders in Mass Flow Meter / Mass Flow Controller technology for gases and liquids, Pressure Controllers and Evaporation Systems
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Title : Employee Scheduling Software - Automatic Online Scheduling Program:
Description : Employee Scheduling Online - Employee Scheduling the fast, easy & affordable way - unique advanced employee scheduling system keeps your employees happy and saves you time and money. Try it free.
Category : Employee Scheduling Software, Online Employee Scheduling, Staff Scheduling Software
Link : http://whentowork.com/
Title : EC Instruments - precision flow meters:
Description : Manufacturer of flow meters for precise and fast measurement of gases. Large dynamic range and advanced materials for chemical resistance.
Link : http://www.ecinstruments.com/
Title : Enablon, software solutions for QEHS Management, Governance, Risk & Compliance:
Description : Enablon is one of the world's leading providers of Corporate Responsibility and EH&S software solutions with recognized expertise in Governance, Risk & Compliance
Link : http://enablon.com/home.aspx
Title : CCIE Training UK | CCIE Voice Training and CCIE RS Training Boot Camp London:
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Link : http://www.winnetsystems.co.uk/
Title : ARC Helps Clients Get Value from Technology - Default:
Link : http://www.arcweb.com/Research/Pages/Default.aspx
Title : Mass Flow Controller, Gas and Liquid Flow Control Products by Bronkhorst High-Tech:
Description : This website presents the wide range of instruments designed and manufactured by Bronkhorst High-Tech, leaders in Mass Flow Meter / Mass Flow Controller technology for gases and liquids, Pressure Controllers and Evaporation Systems
Link : http://www.bronkhorst.com/
Title : Offshore Bank License, Bank Formation | My Banking License:
Description : My Banking License is a specialized portal aimed at helping companies to obtain their own offshore banking license and assisting them with the regulatory and bank licensing requirements for the formation of their own offshore bank.
Link : http://www.mybankinglicense.com/
Title : Stottler Henke Artificial Intelligence Software Solutions:
Description : SHAI is an artificial intelligence (AI) software development company that provides consulting and custom software development services.
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7 Aralık 2010 Salı
A range of world leading Tracerco technologies can be used to en
A range of world leading Tracerco technologies can be used to ensure your flow metering systems run at maximum efficiency.
These specialist services are used on-stream to calibrate one, two or three phase flows to confirm the accuracy of a variety of installed meters.
Areas of application include:
Measurement of gas flow rate
Measurement of water flow rate
Measurement of hydrocarbon condensate flow rate
Independent measurement of shrinkage
Technology in multiphase flow rate calibration
For many years two-phase and multi-phase flows have been common throughout the oil and gas industry. Until recently, such flows were measured by separating the flow into its constituent components in a test separator followed by conventional single phase metering techniques.
In the constant drive towards more efficient production, development has been focused away from traditional test separators towards more flexible lower cost multiphase metering. Along with these meters goes the need for periodic in-situ calibration. This has led to the development of the TRACERCO Diagnostics™ PhaseCal.
The principle of the measurement is based on the tracer dilution technique that Tracerco have been using for more than forty years. Tracerco can offer the service using either radioactive or non-radioactive tracers. In order to obtain the best quality information, each particular measurement will require subtle changes in the technique. Tracerco’s well trained staff can draw upon years of experience in this technology to ensure that the client gets the maximum amount of useful information from the tests.
These specialist services are used on-stream to calibrate one, two or three phase flows to confirm the accuracy of a variety of installed meters.
Areas of application include:
Measurement of gas flow rate
Measurement of water flow rate
Measurement of hydrocarbon condensate flow rate
Independent measurement of shrinkage
Technology in multiphase flow rate calibration
For many years two-phase and multi-phase flows have been common throughout the oil and gas industry. Until recently, such flows were measured by separating the flow into its constituent components in a test separator followed by conventional single phase metering techniques.
In the constant drive towards more efficient production, development has been focused away from traditional test separators towards more flexible lower cost multiphase metering. Along with these meters goes the need for periodic in-situ calibration. This has led to the development of the TRACERCO Diagnostics™ PhaseCal.
The principle of the measurement is based on the tracer dilution technique that Tracerco have been using for more than forty years. Tracerco can offer the service using either radioactive or non-radioactive tracers. In order to obtain the best quality information, each particular measurement will require subtle changes in the technique. Tracerco’s well trained staff can draw upon years of experience in this technology to ensure that the client gets the maximum amount of useful information from the tests.
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